Friedrich Schiller

  born 10 November 1759 in Marbach
died 9 May 1805 in Weimar at only 45                   
© eleganza

1773 has to leave home for the military academy instead of studying theology and spends unhappy years under severe discipline, which only strengthen his desire for freedom; studies medicine
1780 obtains a position as regimental doctor in Stuttgart
1781 writes his first play "The Robbers"; following the successful performance of "The Robbers" in Mannheim he is arrested and forbidden to publish any further works
1783-1787 has to flee Stuttgart, comes via Leipzig and Dresden to Weimar writes "Ode to Joy" which becomes the basis for the fourth movement of Beethoven's ninth symphony
1789 professor of History and Philosophy in Jena, where he writes only historical works
1790   marries Charlotte von Lengefeldt, with whom he has four children  
1799 returns to Weimar where his friend Goethe persuades him to return to playwriting; he and Goethe initiate the Weimar Theatre
1801   publishes "The Maid of Orleans" , "Mary Stuart"  
1802 for his achievements, Schiller is ennobled by the Duke of Weimar

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