Buildings that open up to the city, facilitate encounters and support diverse uses – this vision was at the core of the architecture competition launched by the Goethe-Institut in early 2024 for students across Pakistan. The winning designs stood out for their creative approaches to sustainability: from multifunctional learning spaces and natural ventilation systems to the use of recycled materials, such as ice-cream packaging and fast-growing bamboo.
Supported by architect Asma Zaid, who served as a member of the competition jury, the students travelled to Berlin, Dessau and Munich – exploring architecture that stands for both environmental responsibility and social sustainability.
Icons of architectural history – experienced firsthand
One of the highlights of the trip was a visit to Berlin’s Neue Nationalgalerie, an architectural masterpiece designed by Mies van der Rohe. For participant Yaqoob Amir, it was a special experience to finally see up close the details so often studied in textbooks – door handles, door frames, window profiles. “Seeing these elements in person reinforced my belief that details like these are what define good design,” said Amir.
The Bauhaus landmarks in Dessau also left a lasting impression on the group. The principles of light, transparency and social openness that defined the Bauhaus movement could be seen as a common thread running through many of the buildings visited on the trip – from the Berliner Philharmonie to Munich’s Olympic Park. The park’s distinctive tent-like roof symbolises not only architectural innovation but also the spirit of openness embodied by the Olympic Games. Neha Mansoor, a student specialising in roof structures, was particularly impressed by these designs. Wearing safety harnesses, students took part in a guided tour across the roof of the tent, offering them spectacular insights into the engineering feats of the 1970s.
In future, the focus will increasingly shift towards innovative solutions for existing buildings. The renovation of Munich’s Gasteig cultural centre, which aims to set new standards with expansive glass façades integrating original structures, was presented as a model for sustainable urban renewal. A concept that could also hold relevance for Karachi.
Ideas for the future
For the students, the trip was much more than a study visit – it was a gateway to new opportunities. Many are now considering pursuing master’s or doctoral degrees in Germany. More importantly, they returned to Karachi inspired and ready to contribute to the ongoing development of the new Goethe-Institut educational centre. This centre is envisioned as more than just a place of learning: a green oasis in the heart of the city, open to all who seek space for education, exchange and relaxation.