Curatorial Text

KinoFest 2023

Interconnections, Immigrations and Entanglements in Contemporary German Cinema

The curation of KinoFest departs from the idea to show that German cinema is a rich and diverse tapestry of influences and voices that reflects the country's complex history and its evolving cultural landscape. From the early expressionist films to the modern works of contemporary directors, German cinema has pushed the boundaries of the medium and offered up bold and thought-provoking visions of the world. Today, German cinema continues to be a vital and influential force in the world of film. Director such as Christian Petzold, have gained international acclaim in recent years for their innovative and thought-provoking films. German cinema has also made significant strides in terms of diversity and representation, with more filmmakers and actors from marginalized communities gaining visibility and recognition.

Turkish-German Filmmakers
Perhaps one of the most significant examples of the influence of immigration on German cinema is the emergence of the "Turkish-German" film movement in the 1970s. This movement was characterized by films that were often made by Turkish-German directors and focused on the experiences of the country's Turkish population. These films addressed a wide range of issues, including identity, assimilation, and discrimination, and helped to bring attention to the experiences of a marginalized community. Directors such as Cem Kaya continue to be prominent figures in the German film industry today, and their work has helped to pave the way for a new generation of filmmakers who are exploring the experiences of immigrant communities in Germany.

Eastern Europe
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the subsequent end of the Cold War led to an influx of immigrants from Eastern Europe. This wave of immigration brought new stories to German cinema, and helped to expand the industry's focus beyond the experiences of Turkish immigrants. Films such as We Might As Well Be Dead by Natalia Sinelnikova, says nothing new about the perils of conformity and authoritarianism, it does show how its residents are focused on self-preservation—especially when it comes to issues of class.

The Refugee and Its Reflection in Film
In recent years, the ongoing refugee migration has become a major issue in Germany and has found its way into the country's cinema. Films such as Republic of Silence and Nasim have explored the experiences of refugees and migrants, offering a glimpse into one of the most pressing social issues of our time. These films have helped to humanize the experiences of refugees and migrants, and have provided a platform for dialogue about the challenges facing these communities. They have also helped to highlight the ways in which immigration continues to shape and influence German society and culture.

Glossarium

Immigrations: the process of moving to a new country or region with the intention of staying and living there for a variety of reasons: employment opportunities, to escape a violent conflict, environmental factors, educational purposes, or to reunite with family.

Marginalized communities: Groups excluded from mainstream social, economic, educational, and/or cultural life, due to unequal power relationships between social groups such as race, gender identity, sexual orientation, age, physical ability, language, and/or immigration status.

Assimilation: The process where a minority group adapting to the language and culture of a dominant social group.

Berlin Wall: A barrier divided the city of Berlin into two physically and ideologically zones: West Berlin, which was led by the major Western Allies such as the United States and England; and Soviet Union-led East Berlin during the period from 1961 to 1989.

Cold War:  A period of tensions between two superpowers: Western Bloc led by the United States, and Eastern Bloc led by the Soviet Union and its Communist Party, as they each sought to prevent the other from gaining too much power on a global level.

Expressionism: An artistic style that first appeared around 1910 that utilized visual distortion and hyper-expressive performance to show inner turmoils, fears and desires of that era.

Conformity: The act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to fit in or go along with the people around you. Conformity is also known as majority influence (or group pressure).

Authoritarianism: A political system characterized using centralized government power and the repression of individual freedom of thought and action.

Self-preservation: a natural or instinctive tendency of keeping yourself safe or alive in a dangerous situation.

Refugee: Conventionally speaking, is a person who has been forced to flee his or her country and cannot or is unwilling to return there due to fear of persecution, war, or violence.

Integration: Process during which newcomers or minorities are blended and unified into the social groups.

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