Initiative “Pulse of Europe”
Politics is what you make of it

“Pulse of Europe” founder Daniel Röder at one of the demonstrations for Europe, surrounded by blue balloons and flags in Frankfurt am Main
“Pulse of Europe” founder Daniel Röder at one of the demonstrations for Europe, surrounded by blue balloons and flags in Frankfurt am Main | Photo (detail): © Tim Wegner

Tens of thousands have been demonstrating in Germany for months – for example, at the “Pulse of Europe” rallies. They want to send a signal: Europe is important to us citizens.

For months now, tens of thousands of people in Germany have taken to the streets every Sunday. The peculiar thing is that they are demonstrating for something, not against. And then too for something that seems at first glance abstract, institutional and far away: the European Union (EU). But the people come to these rallies, rain or shine, and fly blue balloons, form human chains and say into microphones what they love about Europe. Their movement is called “Pulse of Europe”. Not only Germans are taking part in it but also, since April 2017, people in 120 cities in thirteen members states of the EU. Why?

The founder of the movement, the Frankfurt lawyer Daniel Röder, wanted to achieve two things when he called for the first rally at the end of 2016. For one, he and his wife were shocked by the election of Donald Trump to the American presidency; and Brexit was still a painful subject for them. To demonstrate in favour of Europe – the idea was to buck up themselves and others, and to strengthen the feeling that they were not alone. For another thing, Röder wanted to send a signal to German and European politicians: Europe is important to us citizens; don’t stop fighting for it – we’re with you!

From 200 to 40,000 participants

Röder, who is in his mid-forties, had never gone to a demonstration before, and doesn’t belong to any political party. But now he wanted show his support for Europe. This is how many people felt who have attended the “Pulse of Europe” rallies. Especially the young. If you ask them whether they were politically active before, you usually get answers like: “No, but now for the first time in my life I fear there’ll be a war in Europe”. Or: “No, before it seemed to me self-evident there would be an EU; now it’s different”. Or: “No, but now I’m afraid Europe will fall apart; I want to do something against that”.

“Pulse of Europe” has become very large in a short space of time. If there were only 200 people at the first rally, there are now 40,000 every week. Many participants laud that the movement was launched by citizens themselves and not by a political party or a government. That made it easier for them to participate. They also like the relaxed framework. If you want to come, you come; if you don’t have time, you don’t. On the social networks, under the hashtag #pulseofeurope, you can see what you missed. And every participant knows that he or she need not solve the problems of Europe in the street. The idea is rather to show support for a unified Europe.

Seeing the good in Europe

Young people feel the need to do something in other countries too. In London in March 2017, tens of thousands took to the streets in order to attempt to avert Brexit. The movement “European Movement United Kingdom” has refused to abandon the fight. And the pro-European campaign “The European Moment”, of which, among others, the initiatives “Young European Movement” and “Stand Up for Europe” are a part, has called for special pre-election rallies in France. The participants are united by the desire to live in a Europe whose destiny is not determined by nationalists.

“Pulse of Europe” founder Daniel Röder is himself surprised by the success of his idea. In the beginning he had hoped to gain a hearing for a previously “silent majority”, but the actual number of people who then took part still astonishes him. He is delighted that many of them tell him how important the rallies are to them – especially the feeling of being part of a large community that sees not only the difficulties of a united Europe but also above all the good in it, and that this is manifested while nationalist movements lose their importance.

From the start, Röder planned to hold his rallies at least until the second round of voting in France. And after that? The pro-Europeans do not then want to become invisible. Beginning on 7 May 2017, -“Pulse of Europe” will change to a new rhythm: the demonstrations will no longer take place weekly but on the first Sunday of every month. Because, even when there is no election, there are always reasons for supporting Europe.
  • Christian Wilhelm, 37-years-old, Berlin Photo (detail): © Friederike Haupt
    Christian Wilhelm, 37-years-old, Berlin

    “At the ‘Pulse of Europe’ rally I want to show that I’m for Europe. And I also want to show this in everyday life: that’s why I bought a ‘Europe’ sweatshirt in Kreuzberg. I think it’s good that Germany belongs to Europe; together we’re stronger than alone. Europe is part of my identity; I already noticed this when I did my alternative service in Hungary. I felt the Greek crisis at an emotional level. And now I’m very concerned about Brexit and the French election.”
  • Johann von Alversleben, 16-years-old, Berlin Photo (detail): © Friederike Haupt
    Johann von Alversleben, 16-years-old, Berlin

    “I’m in the tenth grade; we’ve just covered the European Union. But I’m also very interested in the EU privately; my family visits a different European big city every year so that we can get to know Europe better. We were just in London. I think it’s very important at present to show your colours for Europe, against the nationalists. They shouldn’t determine how things go on in Europe. For Germany it’s extremely important to remain in the EU.”
  • Johanna von Hellfeld (left) and Mia Schneemelcher, both 25-years-old, Bonn Photo (detail): © Friederike Haupt
    Johanna von Hellfeld (left) and Mia Schneemelcher, both 25-years-old, Bonn

    “For us, Europe means maximum freedom of travel. It’s inconceivable to stand one day before closed borders. After our school-leaving examination we went together to Spain and were with an Erasmus clique. Now many people in our circle of friends are worried about Europe. That’s why you have to show what you stand for. And we’d rather do this in the old school way, by demonstrating in the streets, than by campaigning on the Web.”