Shopping
In Germany, you will find supermarkets in every town and in some villages. You can usually buy everything for your daily needs there: bread, meat, fruit and vegetables, milk and yoghurt, chocolate, cleaning products, toilet paper and much more. Shop opening hours in Germany can vary. Supermarkets are usually open from 7 a.m. until at least 8 p.m.
Shops and everyday situations
If you’re looking for really fresh produce, you can shop at local markets, which many towns host once or twice a week. Saturday is a popular market day. Markets sell fresh fruit, vegetables and regional specialities. You can buy fresh meat and cold cuts, such as salami and ham, at supermarkets or at the
butcher's
Glossary
. Fresh bread is available at bakeries.
In small towns and villages, bakeries, butchers and other small shops often close early, or they open only for a few hours every day. Markets normally run from early morning until the afternoon. Remember that all shops are closed on Sundays. Only bakeries and shops in train stations and petrol stations are sometimes open on Sundays and public holidays.
In small towns and villages, bakeries, butchers and other small shops often close early, or they open only for a few hours every day. Markets normally run from early morning until the afternoon. Remember that all shops are closed on Sundays. Only bakeries and shops in train stations and petrol stations are sometimes open on Sundays and public holidays.
Delivery services
If your nearest supermarket is too far away or you don’t want to leave to shop, you can use a delivery service. Groceries are then delivered directly to your home. Search online for “Lieferservice Lebensmittel” (food delivery services) in your town. You usually place an order by filling in a form online. Many supermarkets also offer a delivery service. However, ordering groceries is more expensive than buying supplies in the shop. There are also delivery services that deliver ready-made meals. You can order by phone or online.
Deposit
In Germany, you pay a deposit on all drinks cans, plastic bottles, and many glass bottles. The deposit is usually between 8 and 25 cents per can or bottle. You get this money back when you return the empty containers to the shop.
Most supermarkets or drinks shops have machines where you can return your empty bottles and cans. After returning them, you receive a slip of paper which you hand in at the checkout. You will get your deposit refunded. Glass bottles without a deposit should be taken to the glass recycling bin.
Most supermarkets or drinks shops have machines where you can return your empty bottles and cans. After returning them, you receive a slip of paper which you hand in at the checkout. You will get your deposit refunded. Glass bottles without a deposit should be taken to the glass recycling bin.
Specialist stores and shopping online
If you want to buy items like a cupboard, a computer or a pair of shoes, you can go to a department store or a specialist store. Department stores offer a wide variety of products and can be found mainly in towns. Specialist stores specialise in particular products. For example, there are furniture stores, electronics outlets or shoe shops. Typically, opening hours are from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m., although some shops may close at 6.30 p.m.
Nowadays, you also can buy most items on online. You usually only have to wait a few days before the products are delivered to your home.
Nowadays, you also can buy most items on online. You usually only have to wait a few days before the products are delivered to your home.
Second-hand shopping
In Germany, you can also buy a lot of items second-hand, for example clothes, electrical appliances, furniture, books and much more. This is often much cheaper.
Flea markets are often held at weekends, especially in larger cities. And there is a growing number of second-hand shops. Search online for “Flohmärkte” (flea markets) or “second hand” in your town.
You can also find affordable second-hand items online. But be careful, not all offers are trustworthy. Popular platforms include:
Flea markets are often held at weekends, especially in larger cities. And there is a growing number of second-hand shops. Search online for “Flohmärkte” (flea markets) or “second hand” in your town.
You can also find affordable second-hand items online. But be careful, not all offers are trustworthy. Popular platforms include:
Payment
In Germany, various methods of payment are accepted. You can usually pay everywhere with cash or a
girocard
Glossary
. If you have a
current account
Glossary
with a bank or
savings bank
Glossary
, you will be given a girocard or debit card and often a credit card (MasterCard or Visa) too. Credit cards are accepted in many supermarkets, department stores and specialist stores. Mobile payment methods, in other words paying via smartphones, are also common in Germany.
You can pay for online purchases by credit card and debit card, but also by direct debit or invoice. If you wish to pay by direct debit, you must enter your account details online. The money will then be debited from your account. If you receive an invoice, you can transfer the money from your account. There are also other payment methods, such as PayPal. For more information, go to Bank account and finances.
You can pay for online purchases by credit card and debit card, but also by direct debit or invoice. If you wish to pay by direct debit, you must enter your account details online. The money will then be debited from your account. If you receive an invoice, you can transfer the money from your account. There are also other payment methods, such as PayPal. For more information, go to Bank account and finances.
Prices, guarantee and exchanging goods
In most shops in Germany, there are fixed prices for all products. You can sometimes negotiate prices at markets or when making large purchases in specialist stores. However, haggling is not a common practice.
Have you bought something that’s faulty? If so, you have a two-year statutory warranty Glossary on new goods. This means that you are entitled to a new product, or you can return the faulty product and get your money back. Alternatively, you can pay less. For second-hand goods, this period is 12 months. Sometimes, products are covered by a guarantee Glossary . For example if a television breaks down during the guarantee period, it will be repaired free of charge, or you get a new television. The guarantee period is 12-24 months from the date of purchase.
If you decide that you don’t like the product and you haven’t used it yet, you can exchange it for another item. You can also return a product and get your money back. Goods should usually be exchanged or returned within 14 days. To do this, you will need to present your receipt or invoice. Remember that it’s not always possible to exchange special offers.
Have you bought something that’s faulty? If so, you have a two-year statutory warranty Glossary on new goods. This means that you are entitled to a new product, or you can return the faulty product and get your money back. Alternatively, you can pay less. For second-hand goods, this period is 12 months. Sometimes, products are covered by a guarantee Glossary . For example if a television breaks down during the guarantee period, it will be repaired free of charge, or you get a new television. The guarantee period is 12-24 months from the date of purchase.
If you decide that you don’t like the product and you haven’t used it yet, you can exchange it for another item. You can also return a product and get your money back. Goods should usually be exchanged or returned within 14 days. To do this, you will need to present your receipt or invoice. Remember that it’s not always possible to exchange special offers.
Frequently asked questions
Enter the shop you’re looking for and the name of your town in your search engine. You can also go to www.gelbeseiten.de. Enter “Supermarkt” (supermarket), “Fleischerei” (butcher’s), “Bäckerei” (bakery) or “Kaufhaus” (department store) in the “Was” (what) window. Under “Wo” (where), enter your town, for example “Köln” or “Hultrop”. A list of shops will then appear.
Products from larger stores are usually cheaper than those from smaller ones. If you want to save money, it’s best to shop in supermarkets or discount stores. You can also buy inexpensive groceries at local markets. Many shops also have special offers. Fruit and vegetables are usually cheaper if they are in season and come from Germany. There is a growing number of second-hand stores and flea markets. There, you can buy affordable second-hand clothing, used furniture and many other household items. You can also find used and inexpensive items such as clothing, electronics or furniture online, for example on eBay or the platform “Kleinanzeigen”. Follow the advice on safe ways to shop in the brochure "Welcome to Germany".
You’ll find everything you need for home improvements in a DIY store (Baumarkt). Often, these stores also sell furniture, plants and household items.
In some department stores, specialised shops and DIY stores. These stores will deliver the appliance to your home. However, this service costs more. Alternatively, you can search online. Second-hand washing machines are advertised in newspapers and online platforms. You usually have to collect a second-hand washing machine yourself.
This is sometimes difficult. Not all products are available in Germany. However, many cities have shops that sell products from countries around the world. Large supermarkets often stock international products, too. You can also order international foods online.
Generally, no. But in cities, there is usually a supermarket at the main railway station, and you can buy drinks at kiosks. Fuel stations also sell drinks and groceries. Fuel stations and kiosks stay open late into the evening. Many bakeries are open until midday on Sundays. You can also order food from delivery services on Sundays and in the evening.
Not all offers are genuine. If you’re unsure, do not disclose any account details. The brochure
"Welcome to Germany" (in the section Online shopping) offers advice on safe ways to shop online.
"Welcome to Germany" (in the section Online shopping) offers advice on safe ways to shop online.
Was the product already faulty when you bought it? If so, you are entitled to a two-year warranty. This means you will be given a new product, or you can return the product and get your money back. Or you pay less. But what if you only notice the defect six months after the purchase? In this case, you have to prove the product was already faulty when you bought it.
You can find important information about sales contracts in the Welcome to Germany brochure. If you have any problems, contact the consumer advice centre (Verbraucherzentrale). On the start page, click on your federal state to access links to advice centres or services
In a drugstore, you can buy toiletries, household items and health products that do not require a doctor’s prescription. Many drugstores also sell food and organic products.
In contrast, a pharmacy mainly sells drugs and medication, most of which require a doctor’s prescription.
In contrast, a pharmacy mainly sells drugs and medication, most of which require a doctor’s prescription.
Staple German foods include bread made of various types of grains, pork, beef and poultry, fish, fruits and various vegetables, pasta, rice, potatoes, lentils and peas, onions and garlic, sugar, salt and pepper, cow’s milk and various dairy products such as cream, butter, cheese, yoghurt or quark, and drinks such as mineral water, juice, coffee, tea, etc. You’ll find lots of recipes online, for example here:
Cans and bottles with single-use (Einweg) and reusable (Mehrweg) deposits are returned to supermarkets or drinks shops. A distinction is made between a single-use and reusable deposit. You can identify this by the symbol and label “Einweg” (single-use) and “Mehrweg” (reusable) on the bottles or cans. Disposable means that bottles are only used once and then recycled. Reusable bottles can be used up to 25 times, glass bottles up to 50 times. After that, reusable bottles are also recycled. Single-use bottles always have a 25-cent deposit. The deposit for reusable bottles varies.
You can obtain further information from the consumer advice centre:
You can obtain further information from the consumer advice centre: